Question from a reader:
Is it possible for a high school student wearing a uniform to be questioned by the police while walking on the beach during the day?

Can High School Students in Uniform Be Questioned by the Police While Walking on the Beach? A Legal Perspective

High school students and their parents, you often see students in uniform taking a
stroll on the beach or hanging out with friends, right? Just wearing a uniform instead of casual clothes might lead some to think, “Is there something special going on?” So, if a high school student is walking on the beach, is there a possibility they could be questioned by the police? Let’s consider this from a legal standpoint.

What is a Police Questioning?

First, let’s briefly explain what a police questioning is. A police questioning is when an officer questions a person who appears suspicious or is behaving in a questionable manner. Under Japanese law, police officers have the authority to question individuals who exhibit “suspicious movements or behavior.” Specifically, as part of their role in ensuring public safety, police officers act to prevent crime before it occurs. Now, while it seems like a simple situation of a high school student walking on the beach, is there a real possibility they could be questioned by the police?

Criteria for Being Considered Suspicious

The criteria for police questioning is viewed from the perspective of what constitutes a “suspicious person.” The mere presence of a high school student in uniform on the beach is not inherently suspicious. However, depending on the circumstances and the student’s behavior, it is conceivable that a police officer might decide to question them. For example, if the student is engaging in behavior that disturbs others or acts inappropriately towards other people, it is quite possible that a police officer might think, “Is there a problem here?”

The Impression Created by Uniforms

Wearing a uniform also affects the impression one gives to those around them. When a high school student walks on the beach in uniform, people, including police officers, might think, “Is this student on their way somewhere?” However, if the uniform is flashy or particularly eye-catching, it could attract attention and increase the risk of being perceived as suspicious. I remember when I was in high school, I went to the beach with friends while wearing our uniforms. At that time, I never thought we would be treated as suspicious. However, I did see a police officer questioning someone nearby who was clearly behaving suspiciously. It made me realize that behavior is what matters, and judgments are not made solely based on clothing.

Factors That Could Lead to Being Questioned

Now, let’s consider some specific factors that could lead to a high school student being questioned by the police. 1. Time and Place It’s important to be aware of the time of day and the location. If the beach is crowded or, conversely, very empty, a student in uniform appearing lost or idle might be viewed as suspicious by those around them. 2. Behavior While having fun with friends is great, if any trouble arises or if the student engages in behavior that bothers others, it could prompt a police officer to initiate questioning. 3. Surrounding Circumstances If an incident occurs near the beach, it is natural for police officers to look for suspicious individuals. A high school student in uniform nearby, even if unrelated, might find themselves questioned.

How to Respond if Questioned

If you are actually questioned by the police, how should you respond? Here are some points based on my knowledge and experience. 1. Respond Calmly You might feel nervous when questioned, but it’s important to remain calm. Asking, “Is there a problem?” can help clarify the situation. 2. Be Honest Police officers act to ensure public safety. There’s no need to hide anything, so explain your actions honestly. 3. Understand Your Rights Police questioning is conducted based on the law, but you also have rights. Explain where you are going and what you are doing, and do not comply with unreasonable demands. 4. Reflect on Your Behavior If the reason for being questioned stems from your behavior, it’s important to be more mindful next time. Enjoying time with friends is wonderful, but remember to be aware of your surroundings.

Conclusion

While there is a possibility that a high school student in uniform walking on the beach could be questioned, it does not necessarily mean they are behaving suspiciously. Judgments are made based on the surrounding circumstances and behavior, so it is essential to be mindful in everyday life. Personally, working in the entertainment industry, I often interact with various people. There may be times when I could be questioned by the police, but I always believe that remaining calm is crucial. Finally, I hope everyone can enjoy walking on the beach. Please reflect on your own behavior and value communication with those around you.