The Psychology Behind Suspect Reporting: Understanding Justice and Cognitive Distortion in Media Coverage

The Psychology Behind Suspect Reporting: Understanding Justice and Cognitive Distortion in Media Coverage

Question from a reader:
Where does the atmosphere that considers the reporting of suspects as “justice” come from? It often feels like those reported are treated as if they are already guilty. How should we think about this situation?

Reflecting on the “Justice” of Suspect Reporting

Recently, while discussing comedy with a friend, this topic came up. He mentioned that when
suspects are reported in the news, they are often treated as if they are guilty. There is indeed a prevailing atmosphere like that. When I watch the news and hear a suspect’s name, I sometimes find myself thinking, “Oh, that person is already a villain.”

Cognitive Distortion and Sense of Justice

Listening to him reminded me of the “Just World Hypothesis.” We tend to have a sense that if someone does something wrong, they should be punished. Therefore, when we see suspects in the news, we might think, “Ah, this is karma.” I have also experienced moments in the past where I thought, “This is what they deserve” after making a mistake. Within such emotions, it becomes difficult to calmly judge what actually happened.

The Impact of Reporting and Our Role

However, as my friend pointed out, the media only provides information about the suspect. What is crucial is how we interpret that information. It’s true that in today’s online society, vigilante justice is rampant. When someone is criticized on social media as “this person is bad,” it can be perceived as the truth. I’ve also jumped to conclusions in the past, telling a friend, “This news is terrible!” only to later reflect and realize, “I did the same thing.”

Understanding Cognitive Distortion

To change this situation, each of us needs to understand cognitive distortions and think about things calmly. Recently, a friend recommended a book titled “False Accusations and Humanity,” and it made me realize that moral emotions can lead people astray. I often tell children, “This is bad, so don’t do it!” but those standards may also stem from my own feelings. As I think about it, I believe it’s important to consider how the background of reporting and our reactions can contribute to a better society. So, what do you all think? If you have any memorable stories or personal experiences, please share them in the comments! I want to learn more!