Understanding the Reality and Legal Background of Japan's Undercover Investigations
Posted inJapanese Laws

Understanding the Reality and Legal Background of Japan’s Undercover Investigations

Question from a reader:
Is undercover investigation conducted in Japan? I would appreciate it if you could explain in detail the circumstances under which it is used.

The Reality and Legal Aspects of Undercover Investigations in Japan

How does undercover investigation function within Japan’s criminal justice system? Recently, a friend asked me this question: “Is undercover investigation done in Japan? In what

A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding Joint Criminal Offenders and Their Legal Responsibilities
Posted inJapanese Laws

A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding Joint Criminal Offenders and Their Legal Responsibilities

Question from a reader:
I’m a bit confused about joint principal offenders. For example, if A and B commit a crime together, I understand that both A and B can be charged as joint principal offenders for murder. However, I don’t quite understand how it can be that A is charged as a joint principal offender for murder while B is

Comprehensive Guide to Appeal Fees in Civil Litigation and Their Psychological Impact
Posted inJapanese Laws

Comprehensive Guide to Appeal Fees in Civil Litigation and Their Psychological Impact

Question from a reader:
When appealing in a civil trial, will a new retainer fee be required?

The Necessity of Retainer Fees in Civil Trial Appeals

When appealing in a civil trial, many people wonder whether a new retainer fee will be necessary. This response will provide a detailed analysis of civil litigation appeals, incorporating legal perspectives, psychological aspects, and ethical considerations.