Question from a reader:
Publishing a scammer’s personal information online is illegal, right? But I really feel hatred towards them. Is it really okay to publish it?

Is it legal to publish a scammer’s personal information online?

The hatred towards scammers is an emotion that many people feel. I am one of them. Especially for those who have experienced fraud, the
anger and sadness can be immeasurable. But is it truly legal to publish a scammer’s personal information online? This time, let’s explore this theme from both a legal and psychological perspective.

Legal Considerations

First, let’s think about it legally. In Japan, there are strict laws regarding the handling of personal information. The “Personal Information Protection Act” plays a central role in this. Under this law, it is generally prohibited to publish an individual’s information without consent. If published, it is highly likely to fall under defamation or invasion of privacy. In fact, there are cases where defamation is permissible. For example, if the information being disclosed is true and serves the “public interest.” However, whether publishing a scammer’s information falls under that benefit is a delicate matter. For victims of fraud, spreading their information may feel like a realization of justice. However, legally, it is often not permitted.

Actual Case Studies

For instance, suppose a victim posts a scammer’s name and address online. For a while, that post is seen by many, and the scammer’s reputation plummets. However, if the scammer later files a defamation lawsuit, the victim may find themselves embroiled in legal trouble. If the scammer claims, “My information was published without consent,” the risk of that claim being recognized is high. Additionally, I know someone who faced a similar situation. After being scammed, he published the scammer’s information on social media. Initially, there was a lot of support for him, but a few months later, he was sued for defamation and suffered significant emotional and financial damage. It was a moment that made us realize the importance of understanding the law and acting calmly.

Emotional and Ethical Perspectives

From a legal standpoint, it is also important to consider ethical perspectives. While the hatred towards scammers is understandable, is it truly the right action to publish personal information? Our emotions can sometimes cloud rational judgment. Scammers’ actions should not be tolerated. However, retaliation against them is not necessarily permissible, either legally or ethically. I myself have experienced fraud. The despair and anger from that time are still unforgettable. However, when I think about how many people could be hurt as a result of acting on those emotions, it becomes clear that calm judgment is necessary.

How to Deal with Scammers

So, how should we deal with scammers? First, it is important to take legal action. Reporting to the police or considering legal measures through a lawyer is advisable. Additionally, creating a community where scam victims support each other can also be effective. Sharing information and having the will to confront the issue together can provide emotional support. Furthermore, sharing information on social media and the internet should be done cautiously. It is important to avoid publishing personal information without consent and to act within the bounds of the law. While valuing our emotions, it is crucial not to be swayed by them, as ultimately, this will lead to protecting ourselves.

Conclusion

Feeling hatred towards scammers is a natural emotion. However, publishing personal information based on that emotion poses many legal and ethical issues. It is essential to think calmly about legal measures and respond appropriately. To reduce the damage caused by scams in the future, it is important to deepen our legal knowledge and prioritize rational judgment over emotions. We must remember that our actions can influence someone else’s future. I feel that calmness and compassion are necessary to confront fraud.