Question from a reader:
Please let me consult you about a bicycle accident. I am a high school student. The other day, I was involved in a collision with an elderly person at a T-junction. I panicked and only checked if the other person was injured (they said they were fine) and apologized, but I forgot to ask for their contact
information. I was going straight while the other person was turning right. I reported the incident to the police that day, but since I couldn’t go back, I made the report over the phone. I was told there was no report from the other party and that they would contact me if anything came up. I was informed that a phone report is generally not recognized, but they would record it as a provisional report and that it was up to me whether to bring my bicycle to the police station. In this case, is there a possibility that I could be arrested later for hit-and-run? Also, is there a chance that this could get out at school or that I could be asked for money? Additionally, I would appreciate your advice on what I should do next. I have an injury to one hand, and my bicycle has a slightly misaligned tire. This is my first experience with something like this, and I am very anxious. Thank you for your help.

Legal Considerations and Advice Regarding Bicycle Accidents

Hello! I would like to share some insights based on my experiences and knowledge regarding your consultation about a bicycle accident. First of all, I understand that the situation you are facing is very stressful and concerning. It must be really tough to be involved in such an accident as a high school student.

Overview of the Accident and Important Points

First, let’s summarize the details of your accident. It occurred at a T-junction, involved a collision with an elderly person, you apologized but did not exchange contact information, and you reported it to the police. These are very important points. It was good that you checked on the other person’s well-being and apologized, but the fact that you did not exchange contact information might affect future issues. Now, regarding your concern about the risk of being charged with “hit-and-run,” Japanese law requires that if you cause an accident, you must not leave the scene without checking on the other party’s condition and providing help if necessary. Since you confirmed that the other person was okay and apologized, it is unlikely that you would be considered a “hit-and-run” driver. However, the lack of exchanged contact information is a bit concerning.

Reporting to the Police and Its Implications

The fact that you made a report to the police over the phone means that there is a record of the accident, but being advised to bring your bicycle later is part of the formal procedure. It is important to accurately document the circumstances of the accident, so I recommend that you go to the police station as soon as possible to complete the formalities. As for your worry about being arrested later for hit-and-run, generally, since you reported the accident and checked on the other person’s condition, the risk is low. However, if the other party receives medical treatment, there may be some claims that arise. Therefore, it is important to keep a thorough record of the accident.

Impact on School and Home

Next, regarding the possibility of this being reported at school or being asked for money, this largely depends on the actions of the other party and how you handle the situation. For example, the other party may report the accident to the school, but it is important for you to have a clear understanding of the details and consult with your school if necessary. Being prepared to explain the situation if anything arises would be wise. Additionally, it would be best to discuss this matter with your parents. I understand that you may not want to worry them, but since an accident occurred, I do not recommend keeping it a secret. Being open about it can also serve as a good reason to receive support.

Future Measures and Advice

Now, regarding future measures, as I mentioned earlier, the top priority is to complete the formal procedures at the police station. If the other party was injured, there is a possibility of receiving claims for medical expenses or compensation, so it is important to keep a thorough record of the accident. Next, consider the repair of your bicycle. Since you mentioned that the tire is misaligned, if this is due to the accident, there may be a possibility of claims from the other party. Check the condition of your bicycle and consider repairs if there is damage. Also, be mindful of your own injury. Since you have hurt one hand, it is advisable to avoid overexerting yourself and seek treatment. Make sure to ride your bicycle only after your injury has healed. Finally, to avoid similar accidents in the future, it is crucial to be very careful while riding your bicycle and to follow traffic rules. Especially at intersections like T-junctions, careful actions are required. Aim for safe riding and enjoy your cycling life.

Conclusion

Bicycle accidents can happen to anyone, and I believe you can learn a lot from this experience. How you respond after the accident is important; by keeping thorough records and following the proper procedures, you can move forward with peace of mind. If you encounter any difficulties, please do not hesitate to consult those around you instead of handling everything alone. As you continue to ride your bicycle, prioritize safety and enjoy your daily life! I sincerely wish for your well-being.